Explore the Royal Retiro Park, Madrid’s Green Oasis

The Parque del Buen Retiro, one of Spain’s most famous urban parks, is a living museum of Madrid’s history. This tour invites you to explore its architectural, sculptural, and landscape ensembles, spanning from the 17th to the 21st centuries.

Originally a royal retreat, Retiro’s transformation into a public park is a tale of shifting power and evolving urban life. We’ll trace its origins, from a private garden for the Spanish monarchy to its gradual opening to the public. In 1767, Carlos III granted access for recreational events, marking a turning point in the park’s history. Then, in 1868, the city of Madrid took ownership, creating the public park that we know today.

We’ll admire the grand Monument to Alfonso XII, reflecting the nation’s history. We’ll be captivated by the ethereal beauty of the Crystal Palace, a testament to 19th-century architectural innovation. We will walk around the great pond, see the beauty of the gardens of the Parterre, and discuss the controversial Fallen Angel Fountain. This tour will unveil the stories behind the park’s sculptures, fountains, and gardens, each reflecting a different era of Madrid’s cultural and social development.