A free tour of Birgu reveals the rich history of Malta’s oldest fortified city a
Birgu, also known as Vittoriosa, is one of Malta's historic "Three Cities", situated opposite the capital Valletta across the Grand Harbour. Birgu is renowned for its rich history, particularly its role during the Great Siege of 1565, when the Knights of St John defended the island against the Ottoman Empire. Today, Birgu retains much of its medieval charm, with narrow streets, historic buildings and fortifications transporting visitors back in time. The town's most iconic landmark is Fort St Angelo, a formidable fortress that has protected Malta for centuries.
One of the best ways to get to know Birgu is through a free tour, where local guides will lead you through the winding streets of the Old Town. The tour usually includes a visit to the Inquisitor's Palace, which dates back to the 16th century and is one of the last surviving palaces of its kind in Europe. Here you can learn about Malta's ecclesiastical history and the role of the Inquisition. The free tour also includes Birgu's historic churches, such as St Lawrence's Church, which played a crucial role during the Great Siege.
Birgu is also known for its maritime history, and visitors can explore the Malta Maritime Museum, housed in a former Royal Navy bakery, which showcases Malta's naval history. Birgu's waterfront area has been beautifully restored and is a perfect place for a leisurely stroll, offering stunning views of the Grand Harbour and Valletta. A free tour of Birgu offers a fascinating insight into Malta's history, from its medieval origins to its pivotal role in defending Europe from invasion.