Travel blog - Tips to explore the world on a budget: Freiburg

Freiburg im Breisgau is a vibrant city in Baden-Württemberg, located 15km from the Rhine River and 278 meters above sea level. With 900 years of history and a focus on sustainability, it is known as Europe's solar capital. Key sights include the Gothic Freiburg Münster cathedral, which Jacob Burckhardt called "the most beautiful tower on earth" in 1869, cobblestone streets lined with Bächle water channels from 1200 AD, and half-timbered houses around the market squares. Founded in 1120 by Duke Bertold III of Zähringen as a free market town, Freiburg later grew under Habsburg rule, saw the founding of Albert-Ludwigs-Universität in 1457, and overcame many challenges, including the 1944 RAF bombing that destroyed much of the old town. Careful rebuilding brought back its medieval charm. Today, about 230,000 people, including over 30,000 students, live in Germany's sunniest city, where green innovation is a way of life. The Vauban district is a car-free, solar-powered neighborhood that generates more energy than it consumes.