What to See in Girona: Itinerary, Highlights & Tours
Girona is a medieval city in northeastern Catalonia with over 2,000 years of history and scenic views along the Onyar River. The Cathedral of Girona is famous for having the world's widest Gothic nave, at 22 meters, and features architecture from the Romanesque to the Baroque periods. Inside, you can find treasures such as the 11th-century Tapestry of Creation. The Jewish Quarter, called El Call, is one of the best-preserved medieval Jewish neighborhoods in Europe, with winding cobblestone streets, the Museum of Jewish History, and a tradition of Kabbalah studies until the 1492 expulsion. Girona sits 99 km northeast of Barcelona at the foot of the Pyrenees, where four rivers meet. It was an important defensive city and endured 25 sieges over the centuries. The medieval walls, known as Passeig de la Muralla, date back to Roman times and the 14th century, and offer panoramic views of the old town. The colorful houses along the Onyar River, painted in ochre, pink, yellow, and red, are Girona's most famous sight and are best viewed from the Eiffel Bridge, built by Gustave Eiffel's company in 1877. Girona gained even more attention after Game of Thrones filmed scenes here, using the Cathedral steps, Arab Baths, and Jewish Quarter as locations for Braavos and King's Landing in Season 6. With about 103,000 residents, Girona is the capital of its province and a gateway to the Costa Brava. The city is known for its Catalan culture, local foods like xuixo pastries and ratafia liqueur, the lively Plaça de la Independència, and its rich history from Roman to medieval times.
The Cathedral of Girona (Catedral de Santa Maria) stands as one of Spain's most extraordinary Gothic structures, dominating the city's skyline from its position atop monumental baroque stairs. The cathedral holds the architectural distinction of possessing the world's widest Gothic nave—an astounding 22 meters (72 feet) spanning without supporting columns, creating breathtaking open space.
Construction began in the 11th century on Romanesque foundations, with the cloister (one of Catalonia's finest) and tower from this period. The 14th-16th centuries brought Gothic transformation—the revolutionary decision to build a single nave rather than the traditional three-aisle design—resulting in record-breaking width. The baroque façade and monumental stairs date from the 17th to 18th centuries.
The cathedral treasury houses exceptional artworks, including the Tapestry of Creation (11th-12th century)—one of Europe's finest Romanesque textiles depicting biblical creation scenes and calendar months. The Beatus of Girona, an illuminated 10th-century manuscript, and other religious treasures demonstrate Girona's medieval importance.
The cathedral steps and adjoining streets gained international fame as Game of Thrones filming locations—the stairs portrayed the Great Sept of Baelor in King's Landing, where pivotal Season 6 scenes occurred. The Witch of the Cathedral, a gargoyle on the building's exterior, has inspired local legends.
Practical Info: Plaça de la Catedral; cathedral free exterior viewing anytime; museum and cloister entry €7 (includes audio guide); open Monday-Saturday 10am-7pm, Sunday 12pm-7pm (hours vary seasonally); allow 1-1.5 hours; monumental stairs popular photo spot; modest dress required.
The Jewish Quarter of Girona (El Call), one of Europe's best-preserved medieval Jewish neighborhoods, encompasses labyrinthine cobblestone streets, stone arches, and exceptional architectural heritage within the old town near the Cathedral. The Jewish community flourished here from the 9th century until the 1492 expulsion decree of the Catholic Monarchs, with a golden age in the 12th-15th centuries, when approximately 800 Jews lived in the quarter.
Calle de la Forca forms the main artery through El Call—this street served as a trade center during Roman times and remains the neighborhood's spine. The quarter's narrow alleys, hidden courtyards, and stone staircases create an atmospheric maze perfect for exploration. The Museum of Jewish History (Centre Bonastruc ça Porta), housed in the last Kabbalist synagogue, explains the community's contributions to medieval philosophy, medicine, astronomy, and Jewish mysticism.
Girona's Jewish scholars achieved particular renown in Kabbalah (Jewish mystical tradition), making the city an important center of esoteric studies. The quarter preserves underground secrets, hidden symbols, and architectural details explaining medieval Jewish life.
Game of Thrones filming utilized the Jewish Quarter's atmospheric streets for Braavos scenes, particularly areas around the House of Black and White.
Practical Info: El Call between Cathedral and Onyar River; free to wander anytime; Museum of Jewish History €4 entry; museum open Monday-Saturday 10am-6pm, Sunday 10am-2pm (hours vary); allow 1-2 hours exploring; best experienced with guided tours for historical context; narrow streets and stairs.
The medieval city walls of Girona offer one of Spain's finest fortification walks—a continuous elevated promenade providing spectacular panoramic views of the old town, the Cathedral, colorful houses, and the surrounding landscapes. The walls span nearly one kilometer of walkable ramparts, dating from Roman foundations to the 14th-century Carolingian reconstruction.
Girona's strategic position at the foothills of the Pyrenees, where four rivers converge, made it a crucial defensive point throughout history—the city endured 25 sieges, including the famous 1809 seven-month resistance against Napoleonic forces. The walls reflect this military importance with massive towers, defensive positions, and thick stone construction.
The Passeig Arqueològic (Archaeological Walk) follows the eastern walls from near the Cathedral, past defensive towers, to the Monastery of Sant Pere de Galligants—a remarkable Romanesque monastery that houses the Archaeological Museum. The walk traverses gardens, hidden corners, and vantage points, revealing Girona's geography and architecture.
Walking the walls provides access to quieter neighborhoods, like Chinatown, with its own historical stories. The golden hour of sunset offers particularly beautiful light for photography.
Practical Info: Multiple access points, including near Cathedral and Sant Pere de Galligants; free access; open daylight hours (approximately 8am-10pm summer, 8am-8pm winter); allow 1-1.5 hours to complete circuit; moderate fitness required for stairs; wear comfortable shoes; wheelchair inaccessible; spectacular for photos.
The colorful houses lining the Onyar River create Girona's most iconic and photographed vista—façades painted in ochres, pinks, yellows, oranges, and reds, stacked along the riverbanks, with reflections doubling the spectacle in the water below. These houses, originally built as residences for various trades and classes, acquired their distinctive appearance through 20th-century painting campaigns that emphasized Girona's visual identity.
The Pont de les Peixateries Velles (Eiffel Bridge), completed in 1877 by the construction company of Gustave Eiffel, before his famous Paris tower, offers the best views. This iron pedestrian bridge connects the modern Mercadal district with the old town, offering symmetrical views of colorful façades stretching upstream and downstream.
Several bridges cross the Onyar at different points, each providing distinct viewpoints. The Stone Bridge (Pont de Pedra), one of Girona's oldest, offers another popular vantage point. The riverside Rambla de la Llibertat, an arcaded promenade running parallel to the Onyar on the old town side, hosts cafés, shops, and market stalls, creating a lively atmosphere.
Practical Info: Onyar River through city center; free viewing anytime from multiple bridges; Eiffel Bridge central location; Rambla cafés good for riverside refreshments; best photos morning or evening light; allow 30-45 minutes appreciation and photos; completely accessible.
The Basilica of Sant Feliu, predating the Cathedral, stands as Girona's first cathedral and one of Catalonia's most important Gothic churches. Construction began around 1200 on earlier Romanesque foundations, with completion extending into the early 1600s, creating architectural layering. The church's distinctive octagonal bell tower dominates Girona's skyline, serving dual purposes as a defense tower and bell tower.
The basilica's interior houses important religious art, ancient Christian sarcophagi, and relics of Sant Feliu (Saint Felix), Girona's patron saint martyred during Roman persecution. The Sant Feliu area surrounding the basilica preserves a darker historical legacy—prostitution, crimes, and social problems marked this neighborhood during certain eras.
Plaça de la Independència serves as Girona's social heart—a neoclassical porticoed square with a central monument dedicated to the city's defenders during the famous 1809 siege against Napoleonic forces. The square's arcades shelter numerous restaurants, bars, and cafés with outdoor terraces, creating a bustling atmosphere, particularly in the evenings and on weekends. The plaza functions as a meeting point for free walking tours and a social gathering place for locals and tourists.
Practical Info: Sant Feliu at Plaça de Sant Feliu; free entry typically 7:30am-12:30pm & 5pm-8pm (verify hours); allow 30-45 minutes; modest dress required. Plaça de la Independència, central location; free access anytime; numerous dining options (€10-20 mains); popular meeting point.
Girona achieved global fame as a major Game of Thrones filming location for Season 6 (2015), with numerous old town sites portraying the Free City of Braavos and King's Landing. The Cathedral steps became the Great Sept of Baelor, where Jaime Lannister returned to King's Landing and other pivotal scenes occurred. The Jewish Quarter's narrow, atmospheric streets represented Braavos, particularly areas around the House of Black and White where Arya Stark trained. The Arab Baths served as the bathhouse scenes in Braavos.
Girona cuisine reflects authentic Catalan gastronomy with distinctive local specialties. The xuixo, Girona's most famous pastry, features baked dough filled with rich custard (crema catalana), creating a sweet treat perfect for breakfast or snack—locals claim no visit is complete without trying authentic xuixo from traditional bakeries.
Ratafia, the region's celebrated liqueur, comprises 40 different herbs and green walnuts macerated in alcohol, creating a complex, slightly bitter digestive drink served after meals. Traditional Catalan dishes include mar i muntanya (surf-and-turf combinations), suquet de peix (fish stew), botifarra amb mongetes (Catalan sausage with white beans), and crema catalana (similar to crème brûlée) for dessert.
Practical Info: GoT filming locations are concentrated in the Old Town near the Cathedral and the Jewish Quarter; free to visit independently; dedicated tours available. Expect menú del día €12-18, mains €12-22, xuixo €2-3, ratafia €4-6 per glass; reserve weekends.
Free Tour in Girona: Duration: 2 hours, English and Spanish, provided by Girona Free Tour. Discover Girona's rich cultural heritage spanning more than 2,000 years, from Roman times, when it became an important port. Explore the medieval urban section and the Jewish Quarter—considered one of Europe's most important—perfectly preserved behind imposing walls. See the Cathedral (one of the city's most important symbols) and the Basilica of Sant Feliu. Cross emblematic bridges enjoying privileged views of colorful Onyar River houses. Lose yourself in the Old Town's labyrinth and discover unique corners. Includes old photographs and a 100% local guide. Children under 15 don't need reservations. Meeting: Plaça Independència, under the biggest tree, next to the fountain and toilets. Suitable for reduced mobility. Suitable for families. Pet-friendly. No additional cost.
Free Tour Girona at Night: Duration: 2 hours, Spanish, provided by Girona Free Tour. Discover Girona's legends and dark past through narrow alleys. Learn about Sant Feliu area's history of prostitution, crimes, and drug addiction that marked an era. Find secret sculptures with hidden meanings, hidden maps, and Europe's smallest square. Enter the Jewish Quarter, discovering underground secrets and exploring the imposing Cathedral full of unknowns and mysteries. Cross the wall to reach the Monastery of Sant Pere de Galligants, and walk through Chinatown to learn why it was called that. End at the Lioness statue—Girona's best-known legend and city symbol. Includes 100% local guide. Meeting: Plaça Independència, under the biggest tree, next to the fountain and toilets. Suitable for reduced mobility. Suitable for families. Pet-friendly. No additional cost, tip-based.
History, Legends and Food Tour in Girona: Duration: 2 hours, English, provided by Girona Free Tour. Discover ancient Roman and medieval history on a guided tour of city highlights. Learn about the Cathedral and Basilica of Sant Feliu from a local expert guide. Cross emblematic bridges enjoying unique views of colorful Onyar River houses. Get lost in the Old Town's labyrinth, discovering unique spots, corners, squares, and streets while hearing strange legends and stories. Try in the Jewish Quarter heart Girona's two most famous delicacies: xuixo (pastry of baked dough filled with custard) and ratafia (famous liqueur made from 40 herbs and green nuts. Meeting: Plaça Independència, under the biggest tree next to the kiosk, fountain, and underground WC. Suitable for reduced mobility. Pet-friendly. €35 per persona.
Explore more tours in Girona.
Getting There: Girona lies 99 km northeast of Barcelona, 35 km south of the French border. RENFE trains from Barcelona Sants or Passeig de Gràcia (40-90 min, €8-25 depending on train type); frequent high-speed AVE service. Girona-Costa Brava Airport, 12 km south, serves budget airlines (Ryanair) with European connections; bus or taxi to the center (€2.75 bus, €25 taxi). Barcelona El Prat Airport (115 km) offers more destinations with a direct bus to Girona (1h 20min). By car: AP-7 autopista from Barcelona or France; free parking garages near the center.
Getting Around: Compact old town is entirely walkable; 15-20 minutes end-to-end; steep streets and stairs require moderate fitness; buses connect outer neighborhoods; bike rentals available, but cobblestone streets can be challenging; taxis for luggage or mobility needs; train station 20-minute walk or short bus/taxi ride from center.
Accommodation: Stay in or near old town (Barri Vell) for atmosphere and convenience; budget hostels €25-40/night; mid-range hotels €70-110/night; boutique options €100-180/night; apartment rentals popular; book ahead high season (May-September) and festival periods.
Visit Duration: 1 day covers main sights (Cathedral, Jewish Quarter, walls, Onyar houses); 2 days allows leisurely exploration, evening atmosphere, all museums; perfect day trip from Barcelona (1 hour); combine with Costa Brava beaches (20-40 km), Figueres Dalí Museum (40 km), or medieval villages (Besalú, Pals).
Girona experiences a Mediterranean climate with hot summers, mild winters, and moderate rainfall concentrated in spring and autumn. Spring (March-May) sees temperatures 10-20°C (50-68°F), blooming landscapes, occasional rain, and pleasant for sightseeing with layers. Summer (June-August) brings the warmest conditions 18-30°C (64-86°F), peak tourism, occasional thunderstorms—ideal for walking on the walls walk and outdoor dining. Autumn (September-November) offers 15-22°C (59-72°F) September cooling to 8-15°C (46-59°F) November, beautiful colors, harvest season—excellent visiting period. Winter (December-February) is mild — 5-13°C (41-55°F) —with occasional cold snaps, lower rainfall, quieter tourism, and an authentic local atmosphere.
Best visiting periods: April-June or September-October for pleasant weather and manageable crowds; July-August are the warmest but busiest, with higher prices; year-round is viable; avoid major Spanish holidays; Temps de Flors (Flower Festival) in May attracts crowds but offers spectacular displays; Christmas markets create a festive atmosphere.
Girona's strategic position, where four rivers converge in the foothills of the Pyrenees, has attracted settlement since prehistoric times. The Romans founded Gerunda in the 1st century BC as an important military and commercial point on the Via Augusta connecting Rome with Hispania. Roman walls, gates, and urban layout established foundations that persist today.
Visigoths controlled the city from the 5th to the 8th centuries until the Muslim conquest in 715 brought brief Islamic rule. Charlemagne's son Louis the Pious reconquered Girona in 785, establishing it as a crucial Carolingian defensive position against Muslim expansion—the County of Girona became an important feudal territory.
The Jewish community arrived during the early medieval period, flourishing from the 9th to the 15th centuries and establishing one of Europe's most important Jewish intellectual centers, particularly for Kabbalah studies. Philosophers, physicians, and scholars achieved international renown. The 1492 decree of the Catholic Monarchs' expulsion ended this golden age.
Medieval prosperity manifested in the 11th-16th-century construction of cathedrals, the reinforcement of city walls, and urban expansion. Girona's strategic importance resulted in 25 sieges throughout history—the famous 1809 seven-month resistance against Napoleon's 35,000-strong French army became legendary, with citizens enduring starvation before surrender.
The 19th-20th centuries brought industrialization, the construction of the Onyar River bridges (including the Eiffel Bridge in 1877), and expansion beyond medieval walls. The Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) saw Girona under Republican control until Franco's victory. Post-Franco democracy brought about a Catalan cultural revival, the establishment of universities, and the development of tourism. The 2015 Game of Thrones filming transformed Girona into an international destination, while preservation efforts maintained a medieval character balanced with the modern university-city vitality.
What is Girona famous for?
World's widest Gothic nave (22m) in the Cathedral, Europe's best-preserved Jewish Quarter (El Call), colorful Onyar River houses, medieval city walls walk, Game of Thrones filming locations, 25 historical sieges, xuixo pastries, Eiffel Bridge, and gateway to Costa Brava.
What are the must-see sights?
Cathedral of Girona, El Call Jewish Quarter, medieval walls (Passeig de la Muralla), colorful Onyar houses from Eiffel Bridge, Basilica of Sant Feliu, Arab Baths, Plaça de la Independència, Game of Thrones locations, Sant Pere de Galligants monastery.
Where was Game of Thrones filmed in Girona?
Cathedral steps (Great Sept of Baelor in King's Landing), Jewish Quarter streets (Braavos, House of Black and White), Arab Baths (Braavos bathhouse scenes), and various old town plazas and archways appeared in Season 6.
What is the Jewish Quarter?
El Call, one of Europe's best-preserved medieval Jewish neighborhoods, flourished from the 9th to the 15th centuries, reaching a population of approximately 800 Jews during its golden age. Main Street, Calle de la Forca, was a Roman-era trade center. Famous for Kabbalah scholarship until the 1492 expulsion. Now houses the Museum of Jewish History.
What is xuixo?
Girona's most famous pastry—baked dough filled with rich custard (crema catalana), creating a sweet treat essential to local gastronomy. Best enjoyed from traditional bakeries throughout the city, particularly in the old town.
What is ratafia?
Girona's celebrated liqueur is made from 40 different herbs and green walnuts macerated in alcohol, creating a complex, slightly bitter digestive drink traditionally served after meals. Featured in the History, Legends, and Food Tour.
How wide is Girona Cathedral's nave?
22 meters (72 feet)—the widest Gothic nave in the world, spanning without supporting columns. The revolutionary 14th-16th-century decision to build a single nave rather than the traditional three aisles created this architectural marvel.
How many times was Girona besieged?
25 sieges throughout history due to its strategic location on the Pyrenees. The famous 1809 seven-month resistance against Napoleon's 35,000 French troops became legendary—citizens endured starvation before surrender.
How many days do you need?
1 day covers main sights (Cathedral, Jewish Quarter, walls, Onyar houses). 2 days allow leisurely exploration, all museums, evening atmosphere, and food experiences. Perfect Barcelona day trip (1 hour by train). Combine with Costa Brava beaches or medieval villages for 3-4 days.
Is Girona a day trip from Barcelona?
Yes, ideal day trip—only 99 km (40-90 minutes by train) from Barcelona. Frequent RENFE services make it convenient; leave in the morning, explore all day, return in the evening. Many visitors combine Figueres (Dalí Museum) with their full-day itinerary.
Quick Takeaway
- Must-see: Cathedral of Girona, El Call Jewish Quarter, medieval city walls, colorful Onyar River houses, Eiffel Bridge, Basilica of Sant Feliu, Arab Baths, Plaça de la Independència, Game of Thrones locations
- Daily budget: €45–65 (excluding accommodation)
- Best time: April–June or September–October for pleasant weather and fewer crowds; July-August is the warmest but busiest
- Famous for: Widest Gothic nave in the world, best-preserved Jewish Quarter in Europe, Game of Thrones filming locations, colorful Onyar houses, medieval walls walk, xuixo pastries, 25 historical sieges, strategic Pyrenees location
- Top tours: Free Tour in Girona, Free Tour Girona at Night, History, Legends and Food Tour in Girona
Cathedral of Girona
The Cathedral of Girona (Catedral de Santa Maria) stands as one of Spain's most extraordinary Gothic structures, dominating the city's skyline from its position atop monumental baroque stairs. The cathedral holds the architectural distinction of possessing the world's widest Gothic nave—an astounding 22 meters (72 feet) spanning without supporting columns, creating breathtaking open space.
Construction began in the 11th century on Romanesque foundations, with the cloister (one of Catalonia's finest) and tower from this period. The 14th-16th centuries brought Gothic transformation—the revolutionary decision to build a single nave rather than the traditional three-aisle design—resulting in record-breaking width. The baroque façade and monumental stairs date from the 17th to 18th centuries.
The cathedral treasury houses exceptional artworks, including the Tapestry of Creation (11th-12th century)—one of Europe's finest Romanesque textiles depicting biblical creation scenes and calendar months. The Beatus of Girona, an illuminated 10th-century manuscript, and other religious treasures demonstrate Girona's medieval importance.
The cathedral steps and adjoining streets gained international fame as Game of Thrones filming locations—the stairs portrayed the Great Sept of Baelor in King's Landing, where pivotal Season 6 scenes occurred. The Witch of the Cathedral, a gargoyle on the building's exterior, has inspired local legends.
Practical Info: Plaça de la Catedral; cathedral free exterior viewing anytime; museum and cloister entry €7 (includes audio guide); open Monday-Saturday 10am-7pm, Sunday 12pm-7pm (hours vary seasonally); allow 1-1.5 hours; monumental stairs popular photo spot; modest dress required.
Jewish Quarter (El Call)
The Jewish Quarter of Girona (El Call), one of Europe's best-preserved medieval Jewish neighborhoods, encompasses labyrinthine cobblestone streets, stone arches, and exceptional architectural heritage within the old town near the Cathedral. The Jewish community flourished here from the 9th century until the 1492 expulsion decree of the Catholic Monarchs, with a golden age in the 12th-15th centuries, when approximately 800 Jews lived in the quarter.
Calle de la Forca forms the main artery through El Call—this street served as a trade center during Roman times and remains the neighborhood's spine. The quarter's narrow alleys, hidden courtyards, and stone staircases create an atmospheric maze perfect for exploration. The Museum of Jewish History (Centre Bonastruc ça Porta), housed in the last Kabbalist synagogue, explains the community's contributions to medieval philosophy, medicine, astronomy, and Jewish mysticism.
Girona's Jewish scholars achieved particular renown in Kabbalah (Jewish mystical tradition), making the city an important center of esoteric studies. The quarter preserves underground secrets, hidden symbols, and architectural details explaining medieval Jewish life.
Game of Thrones filming utilized the Jewish Quarter's atmospheric streets for Braavos scenes, particularly areas around the House of Black and White.
Practical Info: El Call between Cathedral and Onyar River; free to wander anytime; Museum of Jewish History €4 entry; museum open Monday-Saturday 10am-6pm, Sunday 10am-2pm (hours vary); allow 1-2 hours exploring; best experienced with guided tours for historical context; narrow streets and stairs.
Medieval City Walls (Passeig de la Muralla)
The medieval city walls of Girona offer one of Spain's finest fortification walks—a continuous elevated promenade providing spectacular panoramic views of the old town, the Cathedral, colorful houses, and the surrounding landscapes. The walls span nearly one kilometer of walkable ramparts, dating from Roman foundations to the 14th-century Carolingian reconstruction.
Girona's strategic position at the foothills of the Pyrenees, where four rivers converge, made it a crucial defensive point throughout history—the city endured 25 sieges, including the famous 1809 seven-month resistance against Napoleonic forces. The walls reflect this military importance with massive towers, defensive positions, and thick stone construction.
The Passeig Arqueològic (Archaeological Walk) follows the eastern walls from near the Cathedral, past defensive towers, to the Monastery of Sant Pere de Galligants—a remarkable Romanesque monastery that houses the Archaeological Museum. The walk traverses gardens, hidden corners, and vantage points, revealing Girona's geography and architecture.
Walking the walls provides access to quieter neighborhoods, like Chinatown, with its own historical stories. The golden hour of sunset offers particularly beautiful light for photography.
Practical Info: Multiple access points, including near Cathedral and Sant Pere de Galligants; free access; open daylight hours (approximately 8am-10pm summer, 8am-8pm winter); allow 1-1.5 hours to complete circuit; moderate fitness required for stairs; wear comfortable shoes; wheelchair inaccessible; spectacular for photos.
Colorful Houses of the Onyar River
The colorful houses lining the Onyar River create Girona's most iconic and photographed vista—façades painted in ochres, pinks, yellows, oranges, and reds, stacked along the riverbanks, with reflections doubling the spectacle in the water below. These houses, originally built as residences for various trades and classes, acquired their distinctive appearance through 20th-century painting campaigns that emphasized Girona's visual identity.
The Pont de les Peixateries Velles (Eiffel Bridge), completed in 1877 by the construction company of Gustave Eiffel, before his famous Paris tower, offers the best views. This iron pedestrian bridge connects the modern Mercadal district with the old town, offering symmetrical views of colorful façades stretching upstream and downstream.
Several bridges cross the Onyar at different points, each providing distinct viewpoints. The Stone Bridge (Pont de Pedra), one of Girona's oldest, offers another popular vantage point. The riverside Rambla de la Llibertat, an arcaded promenade running parallel to the Onyar on the old town side, hosts cafés, shops, and market stalls, creating a lively atmosphere.
Practical Info: Onyar River through city center; free viewing anytime from multiple bridges; Eiffel Bridge central location; Rambla cafés good for riverside refreshments; best photos morning or evening light; allow 30-45 minutes appreciation and photos; completely accessible.
Basilica of Sant Feliu & Plaça de la Independència
The Basilica of Sant Feliu, predating the Cathedral, stands as Girona's first cathedral and one of Catalonia's most important Gothic churches. Construction began around 1200 on earlier Romanesque foundations, with completion extending into the early 1600s, creating architectural layering. The church's distinctive octagonal bell tower dominates Girona's skyline, serving dual purposes as a defense tower and bell tower.
The basilica's interior houses important religious art, ancient Christian sarcophagi, and relics of Sant Feliu (Saint Felix), Girona's patron saint martyred during Roman persecution. The Sant Feliu area surrounding the basilica preserves a darker historical legacy—prostitution, crimes, and social problems marked this neighborhood during certain eras.
Plaça de la Independència serves as Girona's social heart—a neoclassical porticoed square with a central monument dedicated to the city's defenders during the famous 1809 siege against Napoleonic forces. The square's arcades shelter numerous restaurants, bars, and cafés with outdoor terraces, creating a bustling atmosphere, particularly in the evenings and on weekends. The plaza functions as a meeting point for free walking tours and a social gathering place for locals and tourists.
Practical Info: Sant Feliu at Plaça de Sant Feliu; free entry typically 7:30am-12:30pm & 5pm-8pm (verify hours); allow 30-45 minutes; modest dress required. Plaça de la Independència, central location; free access anytime; numerous dining options (€10-20 mains); popular meeting point.
Game of Thrones Locations & Food
Girona achieved global fame as a major Game of Thrones filming location for Season 6 (2015), with numerous old town sites portraying the Free City of Braavos and King's Landing. The Cathedral steps became the Great Sept of Baelor, where Jaime Lannister returned to King's Landing and other pivotal scenes occurred. The Jewish Quarter's narrow, atmospheric streets represented Braavos, particularly areas around the House of Black and White where Arya Stark trained. The Arab Baths served as the bathhouse scenes in Braavos.
Girona cuisine reflects authentic Catalan gastronomy with distinctive local specialties. The xuixo, Girona's most famous pastry, features baked dough filled with rich custard (crema catalana), creating a sweet treat perfect for breakfast or snack—locals claim no visit is complete without trying authentic xuixo from traditional bakeries.
Ratafia, the region's celebrated liqueur, comprises 40 different herbs and green walnuts macerated in alcohol, creating a complex, slightly bitter digestive drink served after meals. Traditional Catalan dishes include mar i muntanya (surf-and-turf combinations), suquet de peix (fish stew), botifarra amb mongetes (Catalan sausage with white beans), and crema catalana (similar to crème brûlée) for dessert.
Practical Info: GoT filming locations are concentrated in the Old Town near the Cathedral and the Jewish Quarter; free to visit independently; dedicated tours available. Expect menú del día €12-18, mains €12-22, xuixo €2-3, ratafia €4-6 per glass; reserve weekends.
Walking Tours
Free Tour in Girona: Duration: 2 hours, English and Spanish, provided by Girona Free Tour. Discover Girona's rich cultural heritage spanning more than 2,000 years, from Roman times, when it became an important port. Explore the medieval urban section and the Jewish Quarter—considered one of Europe's most important—perfectly preserved behind imposing walls. See the Cathedral (one of the city's most important symbols) and the Basilica of Sant Feliu. Cross emblematic bridges enjoying privileged views of colorful Onyar River houses. Lose yourself in the Old Town's labyrinth and discover unique corners. Includes old photographs and a 100% local guide. Children under 15 don't need reservations. Meeting: Plaça Independència, under the biggest tree, next to the fountain and toilets. Suitable for reduced mobility. Suitable for families. Pet-friendly. No additional cost.
Free Tour Girona at Night: Duration: 2 hours, Spanish, provided by Girona Free Tour. Discover Girona's legends and dark past through narrow alleys. Learn about Sant Feliu area's history of prostitution, crimes, and drug addiction that marked an era. Find secret sculptures with hidden meanings, hidden maps, and Europe's smallest square. Enter the Jewish Quarter, discovering underground secrets and exploring the imposing Cathedral full of unknowns and mysteries. Cross the wall to reach the Monastery of Sant Pere de Galligants, and walk through Chinatown to learn why it was called that. End at the Lioness statue—Girona's best-known legend and city symbol. Includes 100% local guide. Meeting: Plaça Independència, under the biggest tree, next to the fountain and toilets. Suitable for reduced mobility. Suitable for families. Pet-friendly. No additional cost, tip-based.
History, Legends and Food Tour in Girona: Duration: 2 hours, English, provided by Girona Free Tour. Discover ancient Roman and medieval history on a guided tour of city highlights. Learn about the Cathedral and Basilica of Sant Feliu from a local expert guide. Cross emblematic bridges enjoying unique views of colorful Onyar River houses. Get lost in the Old Town's labyrinth, discovering unique spots, corners, squares, and streets while hearing strange legends and stories. Try in the Jewish Quarter heart Girona's two most famous delicacies: xuixo (pastry of baked dough filled with custard) and ratafia (famous liqueur made from 40 herbs and green nuts. Meeting: Plaça Independència, under the biggest tree next to the kiosk, fountain, and underground WC. Suitable for reduced mobility. Pet-friendly. €35 per persona.
Explore more tours in Girona.
Practical Tips
Getting There: Girona lies 99 km northeast of Barcelona, 35 km south of the French border. RENFE trains from Barcelona Sants or Passeig de Gràcia (40-90 min, €8-25 depending on train type); frequent high-speed AVE service. Girona-Costa Brava Airport, 12 km south, serves budget airlines (Ryanair) with European connections; bus or taxi to the center (€2.75 bus, €25 taxi). Barcelona El Prat Airport (115 km) offers more destinations with a direct bus to Girona (1h 20min). By car: AP-7 autopista from Barcelona or France; free parking garages near the center.
Getting Around: Compact old town is entirely walkable; 15-20 minutes end-to-end; steep streets and stairs require moderate fitness; buses connect outer neighborhoods; bike rentals available, but cobblestone streets can be challenging; taxis for luggage or mobility needs; train station 20-minute walk or short bus/taxi ride from center.
Accommodation: Stay in or near old town (Barri Vell) for atmosphere and convenience; budget hostels €25-40/night; mid-range hotels €70-110/night; boutique options €100-180/night; apartment rentals popular; book ahead high season (May-September) and festival periods.
Visit Duration: 1 day covers main sights (Cathedral, Jewish Quarter, walls, Onyar houses); 2 days allows leisurely exploration, evening atmosphere, all museums; perfect day trip from Barcelona (1 hour); combine with Costa Brava beaches (20-40 km), Figueres Dalí Museum (40 km), or medieval villages (Besalú, Pals).
Weather in Girona
Girona experiences a Mediterranean climate with hot summers, mild winters, and moderate rainfall concentrated in spring and autumn. Spring (March-May) sees temperatures 10-20°C (50-68°F), blooming landscapes, occasional rain, and pleasant for sightseeing with layers. Summer (June-August) brings the warmest conditions 18-30°C (64-86°F), peak tourism, occasional thunderstorms—ideal for walking on the walls walk and outdoor dining. Autumn (September-November) offers 15-22°C (59-72°F) September cooling to 8-15°C (46-59°F) November, beautiful colors, harvest season—excellent visiting period. Winter (December-February) is mild — 5-13°C (41-55°F) —with occasional cold snaps, lower rainfall, quieter tourism, and an authentic local atmosphere.
Best visiting periods: April-June or September-October for pleasant weather and manageable crowds; July-August are the warmest but busiest, with higher prices; year-round is viable; avoid major Spanish holidays; Temps de Flors (Flower Festival) in May attracts crowds but offers spectacular displays; Christmas markets create a festive atmosphere.
Short History
Girona's strategic position, where four rivers converge in the foothills of the Pyrenees, has attracted settlement since prehistoric times. The Romans founded Gerunda in the 1st century BC as an important military and commercial point on the Via Augusta connecting Rome with Hispania. Roman walls, gates, and urban layout established foundations that persist today.
Visigoths controlled the city from the 5th to the 8th centuries until the Muslim conquest in 715 brought brief Islamic rule. Charlemagne's son Louis the Pious reconquered Girona in 785, establishing it as a crucial Carolingian defensive position against Muslim expansion—the County of Girona became an important feudal territory.
The Jewish community arrived during the early medieval period, flourishing from the 9th to the 15th centuries and establishing one of Europe's most important Jewish intellectual centers, particularly for Kabbalah studies. Philosophers, physicians, and scholars achieved international renown. The 1492 decree of the Catholic Monarchs' expulsion ended this golden age.
Medieval prosperity manifested in the 11th-16th-century construction of cathedrals, the reinforcement of city walls, and urban expansion. Girona's strategic importance resulted in 25 sieges throughout history—the famous 1809 seven-month resistance against Napoleon's 35,000-strong French army became legendary, with citizens enduring starvation before surrender.
The 19th-20th centuries brought industrialization, the construction of the Onyar River bridges (including the Eiffel Bridge in 1877), and expansion beyond medieval walls. The Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) saw Girona under Republican control until Franco's victory. Post-Franco democracy brought about a Catalan cultural revival, the establishment of universities, and the development of tourism. The 2015 Game of Thrones filming transformed Girona into an international destination, while preservation efforts maintained a medieval character balanced with the modern university-city vitality.
FAQ about Girona
What is Girona famous for?
World's widest Gothic nave (22m) in the Cathedral, Europe's best-preserved Jewish Quarter (El Call), colorful Onyar River houses, medieval city walls walk, Game of Thrones filming locations, 25 historical sieges, xuixo pastries, Eiffel Bridge, and gateway to Costa Brava.
What are the must-see sights?
Cathedral of Girona, El Call Jewish Quarter, medieval walls (Passeig de la Muralla), colorful Onyar houses from Eiffel Bridge, Basilica of Sant Feliu, Arab Baths, Plaça de la Independència, Game of Thrones locations, Sant Pere de Galligants monastery.
Where was Game of Thrones filmed in Girona?
Cathedral steps (Great Sept of Baelor in King's Landing), Jewish Quarter streets (Braavos, House of Black and White), Arab Baths (Braavos bathhouse scenes), and various old town plazas and archways appeared in Season 6.
What is the Jewish Quarter?
El Call, one of Europe's best-preserved medieval Jewish neighborhoods, flourished from the 9th to the 15th centuries, reaching a population of approximately 800 Jews during its golden age. Main Street, Calle de la Forca, was a Roman-era trade center. Famous for Kabbalah scholarship until the 1492 expulsion. Now houses the Museum of Jewish History.
What is xuixo?
Girona's most famous pastry—baked dough filled with rich custard (crema catalana), creating a sweet treat essential to local gastronomy. Best enjoyed from traditional bakeries throughout the city, particularly in the old town.
What is ratafia?
Girona's celebrated liqueur is made from 40 different herbs and green walnuts macerated in alcohol, creating a complex, slightly bitter digestive drink traditionally served after meals. Featured in the History, Legends, and Food Tour.
How wide is Girona Cathedral's nave?
22 meters (72 feet)—the widest Gothic nave in the world, spanning without supporting columns. The revolutionary 14th-16th-century decision to build a single nave rather than the traditional three aisles created this architectural marvel.
How many times was Girona besieged?
25 sieges throughout history due to its strategic location on the Pyrenees. The famous 1809 seven-month resistance against Napoleon's 35,000 French troops became legendary—citizens endured starvation before surrender.
How many days do you need?
1 day covers main sights (Cathedral, Jewish Quarter, walls, Onyar houses). 2 days allow leisurely exploration, all museums, evening atmosphere, and food experiences. Perfect Barcelona day trip (1 hour by train). Combine with Costa Brava beaches or medieval villages for 3-4 days.
Is Girona a day trip from Barcelona?
Yes, ideal day trip—only 99 km (40-90 minutes by train) from Barcelona. Frequent RENFE services make it convenient; leave in the morning, explore all day, return in the evening. Many visitors combine Figueres (Dalí Museum) with their full-day itinerary.
